Phone: 404-298-3054
Tax Due Date(s): 1/2 September 30 & 1/2 November 15
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DeKalb County, Georgia, established in 1822, is named after Johann de Kalb, a Bavarian-born general in the American Revolutionary War. Situated to the east of Atlanta, DeKalb County is an integral part of the Atlanta metropolitan area and plays a crucial role in the region's dynamics. The county has experienced significant growth and diversification since its inception, evolving from a predominantly agricultural community into a major urban center.
Throughout the 20th century, DeKalb County transformed as a result of urban sprawl from Atlanta, becoming more densely populated and culturally diverse. This shift was propelled by the development of major roadways, including the construction of Interstate 285, which encircles Atlanta and passes through DeKalb. This infrastructure development spurred economic growth, attracted businesses, and facilitated commuter access to Atlanta, contributing to the county's suburban expansion.
DeKalb is known for its rich educational and cultural institutions. It is home to Emory University, one of the nation's leading research universities, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), both of which are significant employers and contributors to the health and educational services in the region. The county also hosts a portion of the Stone Mountain Park, which includes the largest exposed mass of granite in the world and is one of Georgia's most visited tourist sites.
The demographic makeup of DeKalb County is one of its most distinctive features. It boasts one of the highest percentages of African American residents among America's major counties, and its population is noted for its youth and diversity, including a significant international community.
Economically, DeKalb County supports a robust mix of businesses, ranging from retail to high tech, and is a vital part of the economic framework of the Greater Atlanta area. The government and community organizations in DeKalb are actively engaged in initiatives to manage growth sustainably and inclusively, making it a dynamic model of urban and suburban development in the South.